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June 23, 2022

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Afghan quake toll hits 1,000 but casualties likely to mount

AN earthquake of magnitude 6.1 killed at least 1,000 people in Afghanistan early yesterday, disaster management officials said, with more than 600 injured and the toll expected to grow as information trickles in from remote mountain villages.

Photographs on Afghan media showed houses reduced to rubble, with bodies swathed in blankets lying on the ground.

Helicopters were deployed in the rescue effort to reach the injured and fly in medical supplies and food, according to Salahuddin Ayubi, an interior ministry official.

“The death toll is likely to rise as some of the villages are in remote areas in the mountains and it will take some time to collect details.”

Yesterday’s quake was the deadliest since 2002. It struck about 44 kilometers from the southeastern city of Khost, near the border with Pakistan, the United States Geological Survey said.

Most of the confirmed deaths were in the eastern province of Paktika, where 255 people were killed and more than 200 injured, Ayubi added. In the province of Khost, 25 were dead and 90 had been taken to hospital.

Haibatullah Akhundzada, the supreme leader of the ruling Taliban, offered his condolences in a statement.

Mounting a rescue operation could prove a major test for the Taliban, which took over the country in August and has been cut off from much international assistance because of sanctions.

Shaking was felt by about 119 million people in Pakistan, Afghanistan and India, the European-Mediterranean Seismological Center said on Twitter, but there were no immediate reports of damage or casualties in Pakistan.

The EMSC put the temblor’s magnitude at 6.1, though the USGC said it was 5.9.

Adding to the challenge for Afghan authorities is recent flooding in many regions, which the disaster agency said had killed 11, injured 50 and blocked stretches of highway.

The disaster comes as Afghanistan grapples with a severe economic crisis since the Taliban took over, as US-led international forces withdrew following two decades of war.

In response to the Taliban takeover, many nations imposed sanctions on Afghanistan’s banking sector and cut billions of dollars worth of development aid.

Humanitarian aid has continued, however, with international agencies, such as the United Nations, operating.

Aid agencies and the United Nations say Afghanistan needs billions of dollars this year to tackle the crisis.

Tomas Niklasson, EU special envoy for Afghanistan, tweeted: “The European Union is monitoring the situation and stands ready to coordinate and provide emergency assistance to people and communities affected.”

A spokesman of Afghanistan’s foreign ministry said it would welcome international help. Pakistan said it was working to extend aid.

Large parts of South Asia are seismically active because a tectonic plate known as the Indian plate is pushing north into the Eurasian plate.

Afghanistan is frequently hit by earthquakes — especially in the Hindu Kush mountain range, which lies near the junction of the Eurasian and Indian tectonic plates.

Scores of people were killed and injured in January when two quakes struck rural areas in the western province of Badghis, damaging hundreds of buildings.

In 2015, more than 380 people were killed in Pakistan and Afghanistan when a 7.5-magnitude earthquake ripped across the two countries, with the bulk of the deaths in Pakistan.




 

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