Anti-poverty drive boosts global human rights progress
Print Edition
CHINA, at the annual session of its top legislative body in Beijing, has pledged to lift another 10 million people out of poverty in its rural areas this year.
The ambitious call for action demonstrates the country’s earnest efforts to eliminate poverty, after more than 68 million people have been lifted out of poverty over the past five years.
Through nearly 40 years of reform and opening-up, against the existing rural poverty standards, China has lifted 700 million people out of poverty, more than the total population of the United States, Russia, Japan and Germany, accounting for over 70 percent of the global poverty reduction accomplishments.
Besides, China has established the world’s largest social security system and cut the national poverty rate to 3.1 percent, becoming the first country to complete the United Nations Millennium Development Goals.
The successful achievements China has made in poverty alleviation have not only promoted the development of its own human rights endeavor, but also greatly contributed to that of the international community.
Today, poverty remains one of the most serious challenges to the fulfillment of human rights, and the elimination of extreme impoverishment has been recognized as a global goal.
As the world’s most populous country, China had around 30 million people living below the national poverty line at the end of last year due to unbalanced and inadequate development in different regions, though it has seen a remarkable economic achievement over the past decades.
The grave reality has prompted the Chinese government to set priorities in honoring its firm commitment to improving the people’s rights to subsistence and development — the most primary and basic human rights, as China's State Council recognized in 2016 in a white paper.
These two rights are also enshrined and secured in the Constitution and make poverty alleviation a must-do.
To realize the goal of eliminating extreme poverty in the rural areas by 2020, China is carrying out a basic strategy of targeted approach, which requires officials of all levels to clarify who the actual impoverished are and figure out factors that led to poverty. Each household or even each family member would be advised with a bespoke poverty relief plan. In addition, officials who fail to do so would be held accountable.
China has realized “the most rapid large-scale poverty reduction in human history over the last 25 years,” read a 2016 World Bank document, which was released after the World Bank’s one-year research of worldwide poverty reduction efforts in partnership with the Chinese government.
- About Us
- |
- Terms of Use
- |
-
RSS - |
- Privacy Policy
- |
- Contact Us
- |
- Shanghai Call Center: 962288
- |
- Tip-off hotline: 52920043
- 沪ICP证：沪ICP备05050403号-1
- |
- 互联网新闻信息服务许可证：31120180004
- |
- 网络视听许可证：0909346
- |
- 广播电视节目制作许可证：沪字第354号
- |
- 增值电信业务经营许可证：沪B2-20120012
Copyright © 1999- Shanghai Daily. All rights reserved.Preferably viewed with Internet Explorer 8 or newer browsers.
