The story appears on

Page B7

July 30, 2015

GET this page in PDF

Free for subscribers

View shopping cart

Related News

Home » Feature » iDEAL

Vietnam’s tycoons explore agribusiness

Three decades after Vietnam started moving away from a socialist-led farm economy towards manufacturing of big-brand textiles and electronics, some of its top firms are carving out opportunities in its US$37 billion agriculture and seafood sector and looking to expand overseas.

“We’ll have global food shortages by 2050. If we invest fundamentally and correctly, this market is infinite,” said Nguyen Duy Hung, chairman of Vietnam’s top brokerage, Saigon Securities Incorp, who has a side business he’s expanding into rice, seafood and supermarket produce.

Vietnam is among the world’s top exporters of rice, coffee, cashew nuts, seafood, pepper and rubber and it shipped US$24.5 billion of farm and fisheries produce last year.

But the World Bank says the value of its agribusiness is just 1.2 times that of its primary agriculture, compared with 2.7 times in South Korea. And the country still relies on billions of dollars of foodstuff imports.

Hence the unlikely interest in food from industrial firms such as steelmaker Hoa Phat Group, which has converted its minerals unit to livestock and animal feed.

It has built a new feed plant with annual capacity of 300,000 tons, aiming for 1 million tons, and wants to be raising a million pigs a year by 2020.

“Although this new sector is extremely competitive, just as much as the steel industry, we firmly believe we will be successful,” CEO Tran Tuan Duong told shareholders recently.

Vietnam’s only billionaire, Pham Nhat Vuong of Vingroup, is piling into private schools, hospitals and shopping malls. But his latest move is a US$91 million investment in growing fruit and vegetables.

And on the home page of real estate firm Hoang Anh Gia Lai (HAGL), it’s grazing cows rather than condominiums that meet the eye: it has just listed a cattle and rubber unit with a market value of US$1.1 billion, bigger than the parent.

HAGL predicts nearly half the group’s revenue this year will come from cows. It wants to tap milk demand that has grown 36 times over in the past quarter-century.

It is also investing in cattle to meet growing demand for beef: imports from Australia have surged 52 times in the past two years to 181,000 cows in 2014. That means potential in animal feed, too, currently supplied 42 percent by imports. It’s a business sector worth US$7 billion but dominated by foreign players such as Thai giant CP Group.

Vietnam is aggressively pursuing free trade agreements, another factor attracting local tycoons to the farm sector. Agreements were reached recently with South Korea and the Russian-led Eurasian Economic Union and deals are edging closer with the European Union and the Trans-Pacific Partnership, which will cover 12 countries with a combined GDP of US$28 trillion, among them Australia, Japan and the US.




 

Copyright © 1999- Shanghai Daily. All rights reserved.Preferably viewed with Internet Explorer 8 or newer browsers.

沪公网安备 31010602000204号

Email this to your friend